<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1333490943117577100</id><updated>2012-02-16T16:37:05.954-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Kevin Rand's blog</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://kevinrand.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1333490943117577100/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://kevinrand.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Kevin Rand</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04950032056582873800</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>5</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1333490943117577100.post-1080291549446240538</id><published>2008-04-03T04:03:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2008-04-03T04:05:21.327-07:00</updated><title type='text'>ZZ Packer, "Drinking Coffee Elsewhere," "Brownies" chapter</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;When I read ZZ Packer's descriptions, such as, "A few seemed to be lolling their heads in slow circles, half purposefully, as if exercising their necks, half ecstatically, like Stevie Wonder," — I snorted out loud in laughter.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;She is to be praised for he ability to nail — to a "T" — a mental image, a perfect description of a person, a scene, an idea, etc.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;In the "Brownies" chapter of "Drinking Coffee Elsewhere," which is about two girl scout troops — one predominantly black, the other white — a few of the black girls become upset over a white girl calling one of them a nigger. This sets up a scene where Packer, again, creates brilliant imagery. For me, it's the exactness of her words that really makes me feel good as a reader, and as one who can relate to her out-of-the-ordinary, yet appropriate, references. So, while the black girl Arnetta says she wants to "teach (the white girls) a lesson for calling us niggers," she is sitting down cross-legged, as Packer describes it, "like an embittered Buddha."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;"An embittered Buddha." If those three words had ever been strung together before, Packer should be sued for plagiarism. Packer is already one of my favorite authors, and I've only read one chapter of her book.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1333490943117577100-1080291549446240538?l=kevinrand.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://kevinrand.blogspot.com/feeds/1080291549446240538/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1333490943117577100&amp;postID=1080291549446240538' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1333490943117577100/posts/default/1080291549446240538'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1333490943117577100/posts/default/1080291549446240538'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://kevinrand.blogspot.com/2008/04/zz-packer-drinking-coffee-elsewhere.html' title='ZZ Packer, &quot;Drinking Coffee Elsewhere,&quot; &quot;Brownies&quot; chapter'/><author><name>Kevin Rand</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04950032056582873800</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1333490943117577100.post-1024044005837892083</id><published>2008-04-03T02:49:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2008-04-03T03:58:35.181-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Media Audiences</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Barack Obama's March 19 speech in Philadelphia came at a time when his campaign was under the shadow of the Senator's affiliation with the controversial Reverend Wright. His topic for the speech: race in America. &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Let's see how three different media covered this already famous half hour. The print versions are from March 20. The CNN broadcast was March 19, the day of the speech.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The New York Times (Print Edition)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;In the lede, author Jeff Zeleny uses language that could be considered editorial by some journalism fundamentalists. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Zeleny writes that Obama "delivered a sweeping assessment of race in America ... bluntly confronting the divisions between blacks and whites."&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;This is not atypical of The New York Times. Much of their front-page reporting operates with certain assumptions — assumptions that current administration is "bad" and that global warming is actual and so on.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Now this is not necessarily a slight against the Times by any means. It's an observation that I and a couple Times readers I know — with varying, often diverging, political viewpoints — share.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;And to avoid to digressing, let's continue. Zeleny, further along the article, calls Obama "a living bridge" between blacks and whites (I will attribute the responsibility of the writing to Zeleny because he carries the byline).  Now even I, an Obama supporter, found this wording very suspect. But I liked it because I like Obama; so shame on me, too. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;As for the article's sources, Obama, of course, is the main one. There are some paraphrases from "advisers," and there is a direct qoute from L. Douglas Wilder, the mayor of Richmond, Va., who was the nation's first elected black governer.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;There are not accompanying graphs or charts for the story, just photos. What was most striking about this presentation was the writing style.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;SFGate.com (The Chronicle's online edition)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;This article definitely had a local feel. It sources former Mayor Willie Brown, a USF professor, a San Francisco reverend and one of Joe Lieberman's advisers.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;It's a summary article — appropriate the day after a speech — with Bay Area voices. Like the Times, it carries some strong language. Perhaps Obama's compelling status and stature evoke these types of liberties. Also, it's difficult to deliver straightforward reporting of an epic-type speech. People were compelled and inspired; I bet the reporters were, too.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The beauty of online articles are the links. There are audio, video and text links to the speech. There is poll, with live results, about the speech's impact next to the article, and underneath the body of the article are reader comments. Interactivity brings news to life.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;CNN's "Larry King Live"&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Wolf Blitzer, for some reason unknown to me, is hosting this episode. A black couple are his guests. One is Georgetown professor and Baptist minister Michael Dyson along with his wife, Maria Dyson, also a minister and a contributing editor to Essence magazine. He supports Obama, and his wife supports Clinton (Who sleeps on the couch?).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;My first reaction is that CNN plays this one very safe by having black guests for the show. It's obvious that the speech was rousing, and I don't think any major news outlet is ready to overtly or covertly be too critical of Obama at this time. My guess is that if anyone is to be immediately critical of Obama's speech, they are safe to present black speakers. The guests, however, have much praise for Obama. Dyson even compares Obama to King, Jr.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Immediately following commercial break, though, new guests are on the panel. Bev Smith, a black, urban radio show host is accompanied by radio personality Ed Shultz, who is white and an Obama supporter.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;I do not intend to alienate blacks or whites by making these distinctions, as far as panel members are concerned. I just know that these things are important elements of news presentation at times like these. Should the "black voice" be presented immediately following a speech, such as this one? Absolutely. It's fair and appropriate. Should the "black voice" be presented more often following other news? Absolutely. Unfortunately, it's not.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Anyway, a mix of Obama and Clinton supporters now give their takes on the speech, and nary have a bad thing to say about it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1333490943117577100-1024044005837892083?l=kevinrand.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://kevinrand.blogspot.com/feeds/1024044005837892083/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1333490943117577100&amp;postID=1024044005837892083' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1333490943117577100/posts/default/1024044005837892083'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1333490943117577100/posts/default/1024044005837892083'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://kevinrand.blogspot.com/2008/04/media-audiences.html' title='Media Audiences'/><author><name>Kevin Rand</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04950032056582873800</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1333490943117577100.post-7323447510910893917</id><published>2008-04-03T02:27:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2008-04-03T02:48:55.666-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Telling Details</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The air is fresh, so crisp that I can feel it brush my cheeks near my nose as I inhale. &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;It's late — just after 2 a.m. And it's quiet, except for the occasional sound of a passing car as I near Fourth Street. The light from the light posts affect a strange hue on the plants, grass and cement campus walkways, almost like a black-and-white movie.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Nobody is in sight. A walk that is normally traversed in the company of fellow students is a walk in solitude at this hour.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;I'm about 50 yards from Fourth Street, having walked from Dwight Bentel Hall. King Library, a ways off to the right, is shut down by this time. It's lights are off, and its doors are locked. Every door is probably locked at SJSU, except for one off to my left, Uchida Hall. A janitor is at its glass door with his big, gray garbage barrel.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1333490943117577100-7323447510910893917?l=kevinrand.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://kevinrand.blogspot.com/feeds/7323447510910893917/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1333490943117577100&amp;postID=7323447510910893917' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1333490943117577100/posts/default/7323447510910893917'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1333490943117577100/posts/default/7323447510910893917'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://kevinrand.blogspot.com/2008/04/telling-details.html' title='Telling Details'/><author><name>Kevin Rand</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04950032056582873800</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1333490943117577100.post-6273658521447522229</id><published>2008-02-18T21:35:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2008-02-18T21:52:40.773-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Word of the Week #5</title><content type='html'>Emigre&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;This was headlined this morning (Feb. 18) on the lead story of the San Jose Mercury News.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;The headline read: Illegal emigres defy the image&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Webster's says ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;emigre&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;n. 1. an emigrant  2. a person forced to flee his or her country for political reasons, as a Royalist during the French revolution&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Bon jour, emigre.  OR  The Kosovo-bound emigres fled their former Serbian homes.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1333490943117577100-6273658521447522229?l=kevinrand.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://kevinrand.blogspot.com/feeds/6273658521447522229/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1333490943117577100&amp;postID=6273658521447522229' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1333490943117577100/posts/default/6273658521447522229'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1333490943117577100/posts/default/6273658521447522229'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://kevinrand.blogspot.com/2008/02/word-of-week-5.html' title='Word of the Week #5'/><author><name>Kevin Rand</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04950032056582873800</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1333490943117577100.post-2496772421024704451</id><published>2008-02-07T02:51:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2008-02-07T03:10:57.480-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Word of the week: "de facto"</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style=" line-height: 22px; font-size:15px;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Yes, de facto. Sounds funny if you say it enough.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;I found this word, or set of words, in a New York Times editorial column. I've heard and read it enough beforehand to have a marginal understanding of its definition, but I like to be sure about things.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;"This has remained &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;de facto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt; policy, all the administration lip service to sunlit government notwithstanding."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style=" line-height: 22px;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 22px; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style=" line-height: 22px;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Webster's says:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style=" line-height: 22px;font-size:15px;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"   style="  line-height: 20px; font-family:Arial;font-size:16px;"&gt;&lt;span class="sense_label start" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px;   font-weight: bold; padding-right: 5px; clear: left; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sense_content" style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px;  font-weight: normal; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/actual" class="lookup" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-variant: small-caps; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline; color: rgb(35, 80, 138); "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;actual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sense_content" style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px;  font-weight: normal; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;especially&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sense_content" style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px;  font-weight: normal; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt; being such in effect though not formally recognized &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="vi" style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px;  "&gt;&lt;a &gt;&lt;em style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;de facto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt; state of war&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sense_break"   style="  margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: block; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:inherit;"&gt;&lt;span class="sense_label start" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px;   font-weight: bold; padding-right: 5px; clear: left; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sense_content" style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px;  font-weight: normal; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt; exercising power as if legally constituted &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="vi" style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px;  "&gt;&lt;a &gt;&lt;em style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;de facto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt; government&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sense_break" style="  margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: block; "&gt;&lt;span class="sense_label start" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px;   font-weight: bold; padding-right: 5px; clear: left; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sense_content" style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px;  font-weight: normal; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt; resulting from economic or social factors rather than from laws or actions of the state &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="vi" style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px;  "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;de facto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt; segregation&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sense_break" style="  margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: block; "&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sense_break" style="  margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: block; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sense_break" style="  margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: block; "&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;And I say:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sense_break"   style="  margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: block; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:inherit;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman';"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Should such circumstances arise in where the goblin king has become terminally incapacitated, comatose, vegetative, grumpy or stricken with Alzheimer's, the the &lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;de&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;facto&lt;/span&gt; ruler of the hovel shall be the goblin queen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sense_break"   style="  margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: block; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:inherit;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman'; font-size: 16px;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sense_break"   style="  margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: block; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:inherit;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman'; font-size: 16px;"&gt;De facto!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1333490943117577100-2496772421024704451?l=kevinrand.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://kevinrand.blogspot.com/feeds/2496772421024704451/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1333490943117577100&amp;postID=2496772421024704451' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1333490943117577100/posts/default/2496772421024704451'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1333490943117577100/posts/default/2496772421024704451'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://kevinrand.blogspot.com/2008/02/word-of-week-de-facto.html' title='Word of the week: &quot;de facto&quot;'/><author><name>Kevin Rand</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04950032056582873800</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry></feed>
